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WHITE  PINE 

SE-RIES  OP 

Architectural  <^onograpI}S 

'Volum  e  m  CACumb  er  4 


A  WHITE  PINE  HOVSE 

To  cost  Twelve  Thousand 
Five  Hundred  Dollars 


"With  report  of  the  Jury  ofs^rchitects 

Dlymar  Embury  H:  Wilson  Eyre 

Charles  'Barton  Keen  :  JohnibusseWPope 

Alexander  Trowbridge 


Copyright,  191 7 

George  F.  Lindsay,  Chairman 

White  Pine  Bureau 

saint  paul,  minnesota 


TfeWHlTE,  PINL  SERIES^ 

ARCHITECTURAL  MONOGRAPHS 

ABI-MONTLY  PUBLIGXTION  5UGGLSTING  TE 
AROUXCTURAL  U5LS  a  VvTIITE:  PINE  AND  ITS 
A/ALABLITY  TODAY  A5  A5rRUCTURAL  VvODD 


Vol.  Ill 


AUGUST,  1917 


No.  4 


REPORT    OF   THE   JURY    OF    AWARD 

THE  SECOND  ANNUAL  WHITE   PINE   ARCHITECTURAL   COMPETITION 
FOR  A  HOUSE  TO  COST  TWELVE  THOUSAND  FIVE  HUNDRED  DOLLARS 

Judged  at  the  Greenbrier,  White  Sulphur  Springs,  IVest  Virginia,  May  17  and  18,  igij 

THE  PROBLEM:  The  design  of  a  residence,  to  be  built  of  wood  (all  the  outside  finish,  consisting  of  siding  and  cor- 
ner boards;  window  sash,  frames  and  casings;  outside  doors,  door  frames  and  casings;  outside  blinds;  all  exposed  porch 
and  balcony  lumber;  cornice  boards,  brackets,  ornaments  and  mouldings,  etc.,  not  including  shingles,  to  be  of  White  Pine), 
for  all-year-round  occupancy  by  an  American  family  with  an  annual  income  of  $5CXX).  The  competitor  shall  assume  that 
the  family  is  of  average  size  and  is  one  of  taste  and  refinement,  and  shall  provide  appropriate  accommodations,  including 
out-of-doors  sleeping  quarters. 

The  architectural  style  is  optional,  and  the  plan  arrangement  left  to  the  ingenuity  of  the  designer. 

The  house  is  to  be  located  on  a  rectangular  lot  at  the  northeast  corner  of  two  streets.  The  lot  measures  125'  o"  on  the 
Main  street,  which  runs  east  and  west,  and  200'  o"  on  the  Secondary  street,  which  leads  to  the  railroad  station.  It  is  as- 
sumed that  there  is  a  restriction  which  provides  that  the  house  shall  not  be  erected  nearer  than  thirty  feet  from  the  Main 
and  twenty  feet  from  the  Secondary  highway  property  line,  and  that  no  building  may  be  placed  within  ten  feet  of  the  east 
or  five  feet  from  the  north  lot  line.  The  outlook  is  equally  desirable  in  all  directions,  and  the  neighboring  houses  of  the 
usual  heterogeneous  character  of  design  obtaining  in  towns,  small  cities  or  suburbs  of  large  cities. 

The  total  cubage  0/  the  house  and  porches  must  not  exceed  f^.ooo  cubic  feet. 

The  house  must  be  one  that  can  be  built  for  $12,500,  and  the  design  must  therefore  be  of  such  character  that  there 
may  be  no  doubt  about  its  cost. 


AT  the  meeting  of  the  Jury,  before  examin- 
ing any  of  the  drawings,  the  Jurors  gave 
L  careful  consideration  to  the  fact  that  the 
program  did  not  definitely  state  the  number  and 
sizes  of  the  rooms  required;  and  determined 
unanimously  the  permissible  latitude  in  number 
and  sizes  of  rooms  to  accommodate  the  family 
as  described.  The  Jurors  agreed  that,  on  the 
first  floor,  two  rooms  of  fairly  large  size  besides 
the  dining  room,  were  necessary  to  constitute  a 
complete  and  livable  house;  that  variations  in 
habits  of  living  would  make  permissible  con- 
siderable differences  in  the  character  of  these 
rooms;  they  also  agreed  that  an  adequate  ser- 
vice portion  was  a  necessity.  On  the  second 
floor  a  minimum  of  three  bedrooms  and  two 
baths,  one  of  the  bedrooms  to  be  large  enough 
for  the  comfortable  permanent  accommodation 
of  two  persons,  was  thought  requisite,  together 
with  a  sleeping  porch  for  at  least  two  persons, 
besides  either  one  or  two  maids'  rooms  and  bath, 
depending  upon  the  size  and  character  of  the 
house.     They  decided  also  that  a  cellar  under 


the  main  part  of  the  house  was  essential  to  good 
construction. 

This  interpretation  of  the  program  was  faith- 
fully observed  in  the  consideration  of  the 
drawings. 

Unfortunately,  a  number  of  the  competitors 
did  not  seem  to  consider  that  the  requirements 
of  the  program  as  to  the  use  of  color  and  diluted 
ink  meant  anything,  and  eleven  drawings  were 
removed  from  consideration  for  one  or  the  other 
of  these  reasons.  Some  of  the  competitors  man- 
aged to  figure  the  cubage  of  their  buildings 
within  the  requirements,  by  excavating  the  cel- 
lar for  a  small  part  only;  but  where  the  result  of 
such  tabulation  of  contents  produced  a.  house 
which  manifestly  could  not  have  been  built  for 
5^12,500  in  any  portion  of  the  country  or  at  any 
recent  time,  these  plans  were  omitted  from  con- 
sideration. Also,  where  competitors,  by  decep- 
tive figuring  of  the  cubic  contents,  made  their 
drawings  appear  to  conform  to  the  terms  of 
the  program,  where  in  reality  they  did  not,  the 
designs  were  not  considered.     The  total  number 


THE  WHITE  PINE  MONOGRAPH  SERIES 


of  drawings  eliminated  for  these  reasons  was 
seventeen  and  the  Jury  regrets  exceedingly  the 
implication  of  these  competitors  that  it  would 
not  faithfully  discharge  its  obligation  in  this 
important  respect. 

In  making  the  judgment,  the  Jury,  in  accord- 
ance with  the  terms  of  the  program,  considered 
first  the  architectural  merit  of  the  various 
designs,  and  found  to  their  regret  that  by  so 
doing  most  of  the  houses  which  were  located  on 
the  plot  in  the  position  which  the  Jury  deemed 
to  be  the  best  were  not  of  sufficient  architec- 
tural excellence  to  be  considered.  The  Jury  was 
unanimous  in  believing  that  the  house  should 
be  located  toward  the  rear  of  the  plot,  with  the 
service  wing  and  a  possible  garage  at  the  interior 
corner;  the  main  rooms  and  the  gardening  or 
other  development  of  the  grounds  toward  the 
Main  Street  to  the  South,  with  the  entrance 
road  to  the  house  and  garage  at  the  North.  This 
would  have  given  convenient  access  for  automo- 
bile traffic  to  the  station,  and  would  also  have 
given  proper  light,  air  and  outlook  to  the  prin- 
cipal rooms.  The  plans  finally  selected  by  the 
Jury  for  the  first  and  second  places  were  those 
which  were  placed  toward  the  front  of  the  lot, 
with  the  gardens  at  the  rear,  but  were  so  ar- 
ranged that  certain  of  the  rooms  had  both  good 
light  and  air  to  the  South  and  in  part  a  good 
outlook  to  the  North  over  the  garden. 

The  Jury,  after  two  sessions,  were  finally  able 
to  reduce  the  number  of  plans  under  consider- 
ation to  twelve,  and  from  these  selected  four 
which  seemed,  in  respect  to  all  the  qualities 
mentioned  under  the  heading  "Judgment"  in 
the  program,  to  be  of  all-round  superiority. 
The  Jury  found  themselves  unable  to  discrim- 
inate between  the  eight  remaining  designs  and 
therefore  decided  to  award  all  eight  Mentions, 
instead  of  six,  as  specified  in  the  program. 

FIRST  PRIZE,  Design  No.  204:  In  regard 
to  the  first  requirement  of  the  judgment  (the 
architectural  merit  of  the  design)  the  Jury  con- 
sidered that  this  competitor  shows  the  combi- 
nation of  imagination  and  good  taste  essential 
to  successful  country  house  design  in  a  greater 
degree  than  any  other  competitor.  The  placing 
of  the  house  on  the  property  is  excellent,  though 
not  ideal;  the  treatment  of  the  grounds,  both 
as  shown  in  perspective  and  as  on  the  plot  plan, 
is  admirable.  The  details  both  of  interior  and 
exterior  show  intelligence  and  knowledge,  and 
are  of  a  type  suitable  to  the  limitation  of  cost. 
The  plan  of  the  first  floor  as  regards  the  prin- 
cipal rooms  and  the  placing  of  the  porches  is 
excellent.  The  space  allotted  the  service  portion 
is  much  too  small  and  the  arrangement  is  not 
good,  but  weighing  these  matters  against  similar 
features  in  other   plans,  this   point   was   not 


thought  sufficient  to  vitiate  the  other  good  qual- 
ities of  the  plan.  The  second  floor  is  one  of  the 
best  submitted.  The  rooms  are  of  good  size,  thor- 
oughly ventilated  and  the  arrangement  en  Suite 
of  pairs  of  rooms  on  each  end,  with  connections 
to  bath  rooms  and  to  the  sleeping  porches,  is 
most  satisfactory.  The  waste  of  space  in  cir- 
culation is  small  and  the  treatment  of  the 
second  floor  corridor  is  such  as  to  shorten  its 
apparent  length,  as  far  as  possible. 

While  the  Jury  thought  there  were  a  number 
of  perspectives  of  at  least  equal  merit  from  the 
point  of  view  of  rendering,  they  felt  that  this 
factor  should  not  weigh  in  making  a  judgment 
and  because  this  competitor  shows  a  perception 
of  charm  and  imagination  to  an  unusual  degree, 
the  Jury  was  unanimous  in  awarding  this  design 
first  place  on  all  counts. 

SECOND  PRIZE,  Design  No.  224:  This  de- 
sign was  awarded  the  second  prize  for  substan- 
tially the  same  reasons  that  the  first  prize  was 
awarded  to  Design  No.  204. 

The  placing  of  the  house  on  the  property  is 
good  and  the  architecture  of  the  building  is 
excellent.  The  Jury  admired  the  treatment  of 
the  one-story  wings  extremely,  although  they 
regretted  a  certain  heaviness  in  the  dining  porch 
detail,  and  felt  also  that  the  sleeping  porch  is 
too  narrow.  The  position  of  the  first-story 
toilet  is  undeniably  bad,  because  of  its  conspic- 
uousness  and  because  it  opens  on  the  dining 
porch.  The  plan  of  the  entrance  hall  is  unusual 
and  susceptible  of  extremely  interesting  treat- 
ment, possibly  with  arches  over  the  entrance 
to  the  stairs  and  the  entrance  to  the  dining 
porch.  The  connection  from  the  pantry  to  the 
front  door  and  also  to  the  dining  porch  is 
extremely  good,  the  kitchen  arrangement  is 
good  and  the  closets  on  this  floor  are  sufficient. 
On  the  second  floor  the  Committee  felt  that  the 
proportion  of  space  devoted  to  each  of  the 
principal  rooms  is  correct,  and  that  the  arrange- 
ment of  the  bath  rooms  is  satisfactory.  The  rear 
and  side  elevations  are  good,  as  are  the  details 
of  the  main  entrance  and  the  wing. 

Of  all  the  designs  submitted  there  is  perhaps 
none  which  so  fully  complies  with  the  spirit  of 
the  competition  as  regards  material  and  cost. 

THIRD  PRIZE,  Design  No.  49:  The 
principal  consideration  which  influenced  the 
Committee  in  making  the  award  of  third 
place  to  No.  49  is  the  originality  shown  in 
the  informal  handling  both  of  the  plot  and  of 
the  building  itself.  The  house  is  extremely 
well  placed  on  the  property;  the  garden 
scheme  is  imaginative  and  interesting  and  the 
grouping  of  the  garage  with  the  house  is  a 
pleasant  feature.     By  further  development  of 


A  HOUSE  TO  COST  TWELVE  THOUSAND  FIVE  HUNDRED  DOLLARS 


5 


the  scheme  the  garage  could  be  entered  under 
cover  afforded  by  an  arcade.  The  position  of 
the  house  conforms  fairly  well  to  the  Commit- 
tee's opinion  as  to  the  ideal  location.  The  ex- 
terior shows  an  admirable  adaptation  of  English 
precedent  to  our  materials.  The  Jury  thought 
that  the  two  weak  spots  in  the  exterior  were 
the  introduction  of  a  rather  unnecessary  gable 
over  the  amusing  double  arched  entrance  to 
the  garden,  and  the  treatment  of  the  sleeping 
porch,  which  would  cut  the  East  gable  badly; 
but  the  simple,  domestic,  almost  playful  charac- 
ter of  the  design  was  sincerely  admired.  The 
plan  is  of  a  quite  different  type  from  most  of 
those  presented,  and  the  proportionate  spaces 
allotted  to  the  dining  room,  the  living  room 
and  study  are  good,  as  are  the  locations  of 
these  rooms  with  consideration  to  air,  outlook 
and  surroundings.  The  kitchen  is  small,  but 
the  other  service  portions  are  of  sufficient  size 
to  care  properly  for  the  domestic  activities. 
The  second  floor  arrangement  shows  rooms  of 
irregular  shapes,  but  with  a  proper  proportion 
of  space  to  the  probable  requirements  of  the 
family  for  whom  the  house  is  designed. 

FOURTH  PRIZE,  Design  No.  86:  The  design 
placed  fourth,  in  rendering  is  disappointing, 
but  a  careful  study  of  the  elevations  and  of  the 
details  convinced  the  Jury  that  the  house  would 
build  better  than  is  indicated  by  the  perspective. 
The  sleeping  porch,  always  a  difficult  problem, 
is  well  managed.  The  arrangement  of  the 
servants'  quarters  on  both  the  first  and  second 
floors  is  admirable,  although  the  disposition  of 
space  on  the  first  floor  is  not  so  happy  as  in 
many  other  cases,  and  the  Jury  felt  that  it  was 
unnecessary  to  reduce  the  size  of  the  den  to 
permit  a  service  passage  from  the  pantry  to 
the  front  entrance.  The  layout  of  the  property 
is  satisfactory  and  in  general  the  scheme  shows 
a  careful  consideration  of  all  points  and  a  just 
balance  of  the  several  factors. 

MENTION   DESIGNS 

The  Jury  felt  that  the  Mention  designs  were 
so  nearly  equal  in  merit  that  it  would  be  un- 
desirable to  attempt  to  place  them  in  order, 
and  felt  likewise  that  all  show  qualities  of  one 
kind  or  another  of  great  interest,  and  that  a 
failure  to  appreciate  the  relative  importance  of 
all  factors  was  the  sole  reason  for  any  one  of 
them  not  having  been  ranked  higher. 

Design  No.  ii^:  The  competitor  submitting 
this  drawing  shows  a  knowledge  of  his  architec- 
ture and  a  power  in  classic  Colonial  which  is  un- 
equaled  by  any  other  contestant,  and  the  Jury 
greatly  regretted  the  fact  that  neither  the  first 
nor  the  second  floor  plan  is  up  to  the  standard 


exhibited  in  so  many  of  the  other  designs.  This 
competitor  has  placed  his  house  in  the  front  of 
the  lot  with  a  garden  at  the  rear,  affordingan  out- 
lookoverthegardenfromonlyoneof  theprincipal 
rooms  (the  library,  which  is  the  smallest  of  the 
three),  and  on  the  second  floor  from  the  dressing 
rooms  and  bath  rooms  only.  The  plot  plan  in  it- 
self is  one  of  the  best  submitted,  and  had  it  been 
completely  revised  so  that  the  principal  rooms 
could  have  faced  both  to  the  South  and  the 
garden,  the  design  would  unquestionably  have 
been  considered  for  one  of  the  prizes.  The 
division  of  the  space  in  the  second  story  into 
four  small  bedrooms  of  equal  size  is  manifestly 
incorrect,  and  the  balancing  of  a  living  room 
and  dining  room  of  equal  size  in  the  first  story 
does  not  seem  to  the  Jury  proper  or  appropriate. 
The  Jury  has  gone  thus  far  into  the  reasons  for 
its  refusal  to  give  this  drawing  higher  standing, 
because  of  its  very  great  liking  for  the  architec- 
ture of  the  building  as  a  whole,  and  because  of 
its  regret  that  this  should  have  been  nullified 
by  the  facts  as  above  stated. 

Design  No.  19^:  The  architecture  of  this  de- 
sign especially  impressed  the  Jury.  They  found 
practically  nothing  to  criticise  in  the  exterior 
excepting  that  the  design  shows  a  quality  of 
stone  rather  than  of  wood.  The  plot  plan  is 
fair,  but  the  forcing  of  the  plan  to  meet  the 
requirements  of  exterior  is  objectionable.  The 
separation  of  the  breakfast  porch  by  the  thin- 
nest possible  screen  from  a  service  porch  open- 
ing on  so  formal  a  garden  is  not  admired,  nor  is 
the  division  of  space  in  the  first  story  into  a 
living  room  and  a  dining  room  of  equal  sizes 
considered  good.  The  service  part  is  well 
managed  in  the  first  story,  but  the  Committee 
felt  that  the  house  demands  a  possible  second 
servant's  room,  and  did  not  feel  that  the  main 
bedrooms  are  as  good  as  is  necessary  for  a  house 
of  this  size. 

The  presentation  of  these  drawings  was  most 
masterly,  especially  in  the  rendering  of  the 
elevations  and  perspective. 

Design  No.  44:  In  this  house  again  the  Jury 
found  the  elevation  to  be  superior  to  other 
points.  The  quaintness  and  charm  of  the  ex- 
terior were  very  cordially  admired,  although 
the  North  elevation  shows  a  multiplicity  of 
motives  which  is  disturbing,  and  the  head  room 
in  the  bedroom  No.  4,  bath  room  and  maid's 
room  is  entirely  insufficient.  The  disposition 
of  the  house  on  the  lot  is  only  fairly  satisfac- 
tory. The  property  has  been  deliberately  cut 
in  two,  and  while  the  treatment  of  the  exterior 
is  such  as  to  permit  of  an  amusing  handling  of 
the  garden  close  to  the  building,  the  property 
as  a  whole  has  not  been  used  to  the  fullest  ad- 


THE  WHITE  PINE  MONOGRAPH  SERIES 


vantage.  The  details  throughout  are  admirable 
and  would  indicate  that  the  house  could  be 
developed  fully  as  well  in  reality  as  it  appears 
in  the  perspective. 

Design  No.  226:  The  architecture  of  this 
house  is  of  a  character  quite  different  from  that 
of  most  of  the  drawings  submitted  and  the  effort 
made  by  the  author  to  get  away  from  the  formal 
and  stereotyped  motives  was  appreciated  and 
commended.  The  details  of  the  building  as 
well  as  its  elevations  were  admired,  with  the 
exception  of  the  treatment  of  the  sleeping  porch 
and  the  open  porch  below,  which  are,  in  the 
opinion  of  the  Committee,  quite  too  light  and 
frail  to  be  properly  coordinated  with  the  archi- 
tecture of  the  balance  of  the  building.  The 
North  elevation  with  the  inadequate  door  and 
dissymmetrical  treatment  does  not  show  the 
proper  balance  necessary  to  good  design.  The 
plot  plan  is  good,  but  the  location  of  the  entrance 
door  and  path  is  not  satisfactory,  especially 
since  the  service  yard  is  in  full  sight  of  a  person 
entering  the  property. 

Design  No.  241:  This  design  has  an  exterior 
architecture  as  pleasing  as  any  in  the  competi- 
tion, but  the  disposition  of  the  house  on  the 
lot,  while  unusual,  was  considered  by  the  Jury  as 
not  properly  utilizing  so  limited  a  space,  since 
the  garden  would  necessarily  be  crowded  and 
difficulties  would  arise  in  adjusting  natural 
grades  to  the  conditions  indicated.  The  author 
has  endeavored  to  include  too  many  units  in  the 
plan,  with  consequent  loss  of  space  and  loss  of 
value  in  each.  This  applies  equally  to  both 
floors.  The  single  servant's  room  without  a 
bath  room  is  manifestly  inadequate  for  a  house 
of  this  type,  nor  is  it  possible  to  reach  the  attic 
in  the  manner  indicated. 

The  things  which  especially  pleased  the  Com- 
mittee in  this  plan  are  the  delightful  archi- 
tecture and  the  capable  manner  in  which  the 
most  was  made  of  details  of  a  simple  and 
admirable  type. 

Design  No.  igg:  The  architecture,  both  as  in- 
dicated by  the  perspective  of  the  garden  side 
and  by  the  elevations  as  shown  on  the  detail 
sheet,  is  unusual,  interesting  and  admirable. 
The  treatment  of  the  property  is  good,  assum- 
ing that  no  vehicular  entrance  is  necessary, 
which  seemed  to  the  Jury  a  fair  assumption.  The 
details,  both  as  to  exterior  and  interior,  are  ex- 
cellent, and,  except  for  what  the  Jury  considered 
a  very  important  feature,  the  outdoor  sleeping 
accommodations,  the  plan  is  in  many  respects 
the  best  submitted.  The  Jury  does  not  consider 
an  upper  deck  proper  outdoor  sleeping  accom- 
modations, but  otherwise  the  competitor  has 


fully  recognized  in  plan  the  requirements  for 
what  was  stated  to  be  in  the  program  "The  av- 
erage American  family  of  taste  and  refinement." 
The  service  portion  is  especially  good,  and 
one  of  the  two  maid's  rooms  is  sufficiently 
large  to  accommodate  two  persons,  a  desirable 
feature  not  commonly  found  in  the  plans.  The 
second  floor  has  an  excellent  principal  bedroom, 
two  fair-sized  bedrooms  for  children,  and  a 
good  guest  bedroom.  The  enlargement  of  the 
hall  in  front  of  the  staircase  in  the  second  story 
relieves  the  house  from  any  cramped  appearance, 
and  the  locations  of  the  bath  rooms  are  good. 
The  Jury  liked  the  exterior,  but  especially  com- 
mended the  plan. 

Design  No.  ig4:  The  perspective  shows  a 
house  of  agreeable  proportions  and  admirable 
shape,  and  had  the  competitor  treated  the  rear 
of  his  building  with  the  same  restraint  shown  in 
the  front  he  would  have  achieved  a  far  more  suc- 
cessful result.  The  porch  at  the  rear  of  the  living 
roorn  and  the  garden  porch  should  not,  in  the 
opinion  of  the  Jury,  have  been  added  at  all; 
they  are  obviously  included  to  secure  more  space 
in  the  second  story,  which  should  have  been 
done  by  better  planning.  The  treatment  of  the 
sleeping  porches  is  the  best,  both  as  to  archi- 
tecture and  plan,  which  appears  in  the  compe- 
tition, and  the  Jury  felt  that  the  treatment  of 
the  sleeping  porches  indicated  on  these  drawings 
is  the  correct  solution  of  what  has  hitherto  been 
a  very  difficult  problem.  Such  porches  are 
coming  to  be  practically  rooms  with  a  large 
proportion  of  openings  and  a  waterproof  floor, 
and  this  competitor  was  one  of  the  few  who 
appreciated  the  fact. 

The  arrangement  of  the  plot  plan  with  the 
garage  at  the  rear  of  the  garden,  and  the  sug- 
gestion of  garden  treatment,  is  admirable, 
while  the  use  of  the  garage  as  a  terminal  feature 
is  excellent.  The  plan  of  the  drive  is  bad — it 
unnecessarily  cuts  up  the  property  on  all  sides, 
and  would  make  dust  and  noise  in  the  dining 
room,  breakfast  room  and  living  room. 

Design  No.  igj:  The  plot  plan  of  this  house 
shows  a  very  interesting  utilization  of  the  grade 
conditions,  which  permit  the  competitor  to  de- 
press his  entrance  drive  so  that  the  house  may 
be  entered  from  vehicles  under  cover  in  the  rear 
without  interfering  with  the  vista  across  the 
lawn.  Possibly  a  reception  room  in  the  base- 
ment might  have  improved  this  feature.  The 
main  floor  plan  is  good,  the  service  portion 
well  developed,  and  the  principal  rooms  of 
agreeable  character.  In  spite  of  the  irregular 
form  of  the  first  floor  plan  it  is  not  the  opinion 
of  the  Jury  that  the  effect  would  be  disagreeable. 
The  exterior  is  in  general  good,  with  the  excep- 


A  HOUSE  TO  COST  TWELVE  THOUSAND  FIVE  HUNDRED  DOLLARS 


tion  of  the  treatment  of  the  large  window  on  the 
staircase  with  a  key  block  of  disproportionate 
scale.  The  side  and  front  elevations  are  good, 
especially  with  reference  to  the  sleeping  porches, 
and  the  detail  of  the  exterior  is  well  managed. 
The  detail  of  the  dining  room  is  not  considered 
to  be  in  harmony  with  the  character  of  the 
building  and  is  exceedingly  disappointing  to 
the  Committee. 

The  Jury  extends  to  the  contestants  in  the 
White  Pine  Architectural  Competition  its  sin- 
cere congratulations  upon  the  high  architectural 
standard  attained  by  the  majority  of  the  de- 
signs. Many  of  the  schemes  not  awarded  either 
Prize  or  Mention   are   sufficiently   interesting 


to  warrant  study.  It  is,  therefore,  gratifying 
to  learn  that  a  selection  of  these  is  to  be  pub- 
lished in  The  Architectural  Review  in  a  lati 
fall  number. 

As  a  whole  the  Competition  brought  forth  a 
collection  of  drawings  which  will  make  an 
interesting  contribution  to  the  general  sub^ 
ject  of  planning  and  designing  small  wood 
houses. 


Aymar  Embury  II 
Wilson  Eyre 
Charles  Barton  Keen 
John  Russell  Pope 
Alexander  B.  Trowbridge 


Jury   . 

of 
Award 


"PRESIDENT'S  HOUSE"  AT  WHITE  SULPHUR  SPRINGS,  WEST  VIRGINIA. 


This  house  was  used  by  President  Madison  during  his  visits  to  White  Sulphur  Springs.  Practically  all  the 
old  Southern  watering-places  were  built  in  this  manner,  the  occasional  two-story  building  connected  by  long 
one-story  ranges,  with  a  piazza  so  constructed  that  one  could  be  always  under  cover.  It  was,  perhaps,  from 
these  groups  that  Jefferson  derived  his  scheme  for  the  University  of  Virginia.  The  ranges  were  never  more 
than  one  room  deep,  so  that  through  ventilation  was  insured,  and  most  of  the  rooms  were  not  connected, 
family  accommodations  being  provided  by  two-story  buildings,  or  by  small  detached  one-story  buildings  containing 
three  or  four  small  rooms  side  by  side.  The  dining-room  and  recreation  rooms  were  in  the  central  building. 
The  architectural  interest  of  what  is  known  to  most  people  as  purely  a  pleasure  resort  led  to  the  selection  of 
White  Sulphur  Springs  for  the  Judgment,  and  not  the  least  pleasing  function  of  the  Jury  was  the  examination 
of  this  old  work,  dating  as  it  does  from  1760  to  1820,  and  including  many  varieties  of  early  wooden  architecture. 


THE  WHITE  PINE  MONOGRAPH  SERIES 


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THE  WHITE  PINE  MONOGRAPH  SERIES 


PER^PtCTrVt -GARDEN    SIDE, 


CUBAGE 


MAIN  HOUSE. 
5Cf-<3'X2«'-crx32'-6'-42250C:r: 

tASTStWCSTWlNQS 
a(iWxi7'o"xi8-6')- 10064  cr 

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l(;(0'-o'x4'-o'xi2'-cl).    %  err 

TOTAL    52935  err 


THT.pr.  13  out  suyANTS  soau 
out  BATH,  AND  A3ToaAar. 
BOOM.  IN  TH£  ATTIC. 


OtCOND  TLOOn  PLAN 

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DESIGN  rOELAWHlTRPINE  HOUSE 


JVnMITTtD   5Y 


Cl-^- 


CiaoSS    SECTION 


SECOND  PRIZE,  Design  No.  224 

Submitted  by  Jerauld  Dahler.  New  York,  N.  Y. 


A  HOUSE  TO  COST  TWELVE  THOUSAND  FIVE  HUNDRED  DOLLARS  ii 


# 


MAIN 

CORNICE 


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WING   DtTAlL 


MANTLL  IN  DINING   ROOM 


-j-jCH 


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Wt.iT    CLLVATION 

3UDAVITTCD  DY 


SECOND  PRIZE,  Design  No.  224,  Detail  Sheet 
Submitted  by  Jerauld  Dahler.  New  York,  N.  Y. 


12 


THE  WHITE  PINE  MONOGRAPH  SERIES 


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p I  0  1     Plan 


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s 

FOURTH  PRIZE,  Design  No.  86 
Submitted  by  Sotaro  Y.  Ohta,  New  York.  N.  Y. 


A  HOUSE  TO  COST  TWELVE  THOUSAND  FIVE  HUNDRED  DOLLARS  >5 


S'SCALE  DETAIL 
or  MAIN  CORNICE 


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NOK.TH     ELEVATION 


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HOVSE  TO  COST 

ftl2v50Q 

SVBMITTEDBY 


ELEVATIOM  OF  ENTKANCE 


FOURTH  PRIZE,  Design  No.  86,  Detail  Sheet 

Submitted  by  Sotaro  Y.  Ohta,  New  York,  N.  Y. 


i6 


THE  WHITE  PINE  MONOGRAPH  SERIES 


'^^V'j 


DESIGN -FOU  A 

^ITE  PINE-HOVSE 

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MAIN  HW5£(j>ZX33)X2Zi6„,,„ 
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TJ/WERACE  HTHOFlKWr         5520 


roTAL    54.4tZ 


SECOND    FLOOfL  PLAN 


'^G  Q  Q  O  Q. 


MENTION,  Design  No.  115 
Submitted  by  Richard  M.  Powers,  Boston,  Mass. 


A  HOUSE  TO  COST  TWELVE  THOUSAND  FIVE  HUNDRED  DOLLARS  17 


«<»:»>:»»x«:»:t»;«x»:»:»»:«:«»l 


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MENTION,  Design  No.  115,  Detail  Sheet 
Submitted  by  Richard  M.  Powers,  Boston,  Mass 


i8 


THE  WHITE  PINE  MONOGRAPH  SERIES 


MENTION,  Design  No.  195 
Submitted  by  Louis  J.  Farmer,  New  York,  N.  Y. 


A  HOUSE  TO  COST  TWELVE  THOUSAND  FIVE  HUNDRED  DOLLARS  19 


^jc^j^^^cx  t~Jji»ji    Or   2?yjvjjv^  jQf»oj>i 


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MENTION,  Design  No.  193,  Detail  Sheet 
Submitted  by  Louis  J.  Farmer,  New  York,  N.  Y. 


20 


THE  WHITE  PINE  MONOGRAPH  SERIES 


A  HOUSE  TO  COST  TWELVE  THOUSAND  FIVE  HUNDRED  DOLLARS 


21 


22 


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24 


THE  WHITE  PINE  MONOGRAPH  SERIES 


MENTION,  Design  No.  241 
Submitted  by  Daniel  Neilniger,  New  York,  N  Y. 


A  HOUSE  TO  COST  TWELVE  THOUSAND  FIVE  HUNDRED  DOLLARS  25 


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AWIDIE  PINE 
HOUS£ 

to  coat  iXioo  Dottans 


Submfhed 
1? 


MENTION,  Design  No.  241,  Detail  Sheet 
Submitted  by  Daniel  Neilniger,  New  York,  N.  Y. 


26 


THE  WHITE  PINE  MONOGRAPH  SERIES 


PLOT     PLA/J 

/.....VLli; r 


FLOOR. 

DE/IGN    FOIL    A    WHITE    PINE    HOV/E    TO 
TWELVE   THOV/AND   FIVE   HVNDP.ED    DOLLAl 


MENTION,  Design  No.  199 
Submitted  by  Satterlee  &  Boyd,  New  York,  N.  Y 


A  HOUSE  TO  COST  TWELVE  THOUSAND  FIVE  HUNDRED  DOLLARS         27 


vf>0  V  T  M         t  LI  VATION 


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EAyTENDOrO'NINOlLOOM  • 

•  DEy"IGN    FOL    A    WHITE    PINE   HOU/E    TO   COTT 
TWELVE  THOVTAND    FIVE    HVNDKED    DOLLAR.^- 


MENTION,  Design  No.  199,  Detail  Sheet 

Submitted  by  Satterlee  &  Boyd,  New  York,  N.  Y. 


28 


THE  WHITE  PINE  MONOGRAPH  SERIES 


'i 


«  CV'fcAGL  » 

"AAIN-6VILD1IIG-' 

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■LAST-^WtST-WIKM. 

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'NOWK-LXTLN'TIONS. 

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■  H-^'ii^itt:*-  is*s 

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■M^.U^ii^      iM4A 

■TOTAL ■ 

■Ci/e^/u./   S4,jei 

•  SECOND  FLOOIC  FLAN 


DESIGN 
AWHJTE  PINE  HOVSE 

TO  COST  *1Z,500 


^^tf".  V.;, 


•   PiiOT   PLAN  • 


MENTION,  Design  No.  194 
Submitted  by  Benj.  Schreyer,  New  York,  N.  Y. 


A  HOUSE  TO  COST  TWELVE  THOUSAND  FIVE  HUNDRED  DOLLARS        29 


>tLLVAI  I  0>r.  or  •  F  I  KJ.pl  AOL-  Slot-  or-  DINI  N-G.-  f-£)OM» 


MENTION,  Design  No.  194,  Detail  Sheet 

Submitted  by  Benj.  Schreyer,  New  York,  N.  Y 


30 


THE  WHITE  PINE  MONOGRAPH  SERIES 


s.o^o/jir^>.-..^ 


/ — N — r^ —         — 7^— \ — r" 

^(  •    )   (    •   )     I   .^1    (      ^    '■ 


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ftM-ST  riOOM.  PtAJf 


j>ssimf  JFo&A  WMTE  IPINE  WM^'Erocosrfizjsoo 


svMA*/rr£»  ^y 


MENTION,  Design  No.  193 
Submitted  by  C.  M.  Foster  and  W.  M.  Smith,  New  York,  N.  Y. 


A  HOUSE  TO  COST  TWELVE  THOUSAND  FIVE  HUNDRED  DOLLARS  31 


^^-T^ 


H'II|IH|)MI|I     ■■    l'^J>Jtljt       tm r>  


MAiy  COILNICE 


EMTK.AMCE     DOOB. 


CJtOSS  SECTIOS 

CUBAOE                             1 

MAIN  HOUSl   U 

.S7^i  49.476 

rMfMrTSAr^tA/Dimi^lfiar.tM)  l,04B      \ 

Wisr  pokCH     '/*. 

Ut.aj.u)      65S 

BZlAKTAiT    '        V*. 

{U.to.M)      SOT. 

PAMTILY  BXTViJiat 

ii.u.»  z  /ra 

A  OATH  »t£4K 

I.t9.»6      4V4- 

pogn.  coartM£  fit 

(f».0.Hg    4-rs 

DoM-MtM,  wvi&ms  « 

a  ««■*-  2*2 

TOT  J I 

54^7^r, 

SWE  £lEV4TI0Jr 


fZONT  ELEYAJION 


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o£SJ!GA/  FouA  WHITE  PINE  HOWSE  to  cost  f/!&^00 


5VAM/rT£l>   AX. 


MENTION,  Design  No.  193,  Detail  Sheet 

Submitted  by  C.  M.  Foster  and  W.  M.  Smith,  New  York,  N.  Y. 


THE    WHITE    PINE    SPECIFICATION    BOOK 

CONTAINING 

CLASSIFIED   RECOMMENDED  USES  FOR  WHITE  PINE  IN   HOUSE 
CONSTRUCTION  AND  WHITE  PINE  STANDARD  GRADING  RULES 


SINCE  the  painstaking  architect  is  under 
continual  pressure  for  time  in  which  to 
perform  his  various  daily  duties,  it  may 
not  be  amiss  to  remind  him  that  the  use  of  the 
White  Pine  Specification  Book,  recently 
sent  to  his  office,  is  most  simple,  and  the  infor- 
mation disseminated  most  valuable.  There  are 
only  three  rapid  references  to  be  made  to  insure 
concise  and  comprehensive  use  of  the  book. 
First — the  General  Explanatory  Preface  should 
be  read,  then  Instructions  for  the  Use  of  this 
Book,  which  in  turn  refer  to  Classified  Recom- 
mended Uses  for  IVhite  Pine  in  House  Construc- 
tion. In  these  three  briefly  covered  subjects  is 
embodied  all  that  is  necessary  to  make  this 
manual  a  practical  reference  book  on  White  Pine 
— all  other  subject  matter  being  supplemental 
thereto;  and  through  the  foregoing  simple  pro- 
cedure the  busy  architect  can  obtain  the  facts 
necessary  to  specify  definitely  the  grade  of 
White  Pine  lumber  suitable  for  any  given  use. 
If,  however,  there  be  a  desire  to  study  care- 
fully the  White  Pine  Grading  Rules,  the  book 
contains  complete  information  on  the  entire 
subject. 


In  the  compilation  of  the  White  Pine 
Specification  Book,  it  was  realized  that  any- 
thing less  than  full  and  complete  information 
covering  a  subject  so  involved  as  lumber 
grades  would  be  inadequate,  superficial,  and 
perhaps  even  misleading.  For  this  reason  this 
Specification  Book  purposely  has  been  made 
a  most  fully  detailed  resume  of  the  subject,  de- 
signed to  supply  the  architect  with  complete  and 
dependable  data  which  can  be  absolutely  relied 
upon,  not  forgetting  a  most  carefully  prepared 
cross-index  to  insure  quickest  possible  reference. 

With  the  care  exercised  in  its  preparation,  it 
is  our  hope  and  belief  that  the  book  will  be 
really  prized  in  the  drafting  room  for  its  effi- 
ciency and  in  the  specifications  department  for 
the  accuracy  of  its  information. 

As  the  book  has  been  "  Compiled  for  Archi- 
tects' Use  in  Specifying  White  Pine  Lumber," 
if  there  be  any  architect's  office  which  has  not 
received  it,  may  we  be  notified,  that  our  over- 
sight may  be  corrected? 

White  Pine  Bureau, 

Merchants  Bank  Building, 

Saint  Paul,  Minnesota 


The  subject  of  the  fourteenth  Monograph  will  he  "  The  Bristol  Renaissance,"  showing  examples  of 
domestic  architecture  in  Rhode  Island.     Descriptive  text  by  Joy  IVbeeler  Dow,  Architect 


Subjects  of  Previous  Numbers  of 

THE  WHITE  PINE  SERIES  OF  ARCHITECTURAL  MONOGRAPHS 

Vol.      I,  No.  I.    Colonial  Cottages ,---  Joseph  Everett  Chandler 

Vol.      I,  No.  2.     New  England  Colonial  Houses Frank  Chouteau  Brown 

Vol.      I,  No.  3.     Farm  Houses  of  New  Netherlands Aymar  Embury  II 

Vol.    II,  No.  1.     Houses  of  the  Middle  and  Southern  Colonies      ------  Frank  E.  Wallis 

Vol.    II,  No.  2.     Domestic  Architecture  in  Massachusetts Julian  Buckly 

Vol     II,  No.  3.     Early  Houses  of  the  Connecticut  River  Valley Richard  B.  Derby 

Vol.    II,  No.  4.     A  Suburban  House  and  Garage Report  of  Jury  of  Award 

Vol.    II,  No.  5.    Old  Woodbury  and  Adjacent  Domestic  Architecture  in  Connecticut  -        -  Wesley  S.  Bessell 

Vol.    II,  No.  6.    Colonial  Architecture  of  the  Eastern  Shore  of  Maryland     -        -        -        -  Charles  A.  Ziegler 

Vol.  Ill,  No.  I.     Three-Story  Houses  of  New  England Frank  Chouteau  Brown 

Vol.  Ill,  No.  2.     Early  Wooden  Architecture  of  Andover,  Massachusetts      -        -        -        -  Addison  B.  Le  Boutillier 

Vol.  Ill,  No.  3.     Old  Houses  of  Newburyport,  Massachusetts Richard  Arnold  Fisher 

32 


List  of  Members  of 

THE   NORTHERN    PINE  MANUFACTURERS'  ASSOCIATION  OF 
MINNESOTA,  WISCONSIN  AND  MICHIGAN 

Cloquet  Lumber  Company Cloquet,  Minn. 

Crookston  Lumber  Company Bemidji,  Minn. 

Johnson-Wentworth  Company       Cloquet,  Minn. 

The  J.  Neils  Lumber  Company Cass  Lake.,  Minn. 

Nichols-Chisholm  Lumber  Company Frazee,  Minn. 

Northland  Pine  Company Minneapolis,  Minn. 

The  Northern  Lumber  Company Cloquet,  Minn. 

Pine  Tree  Manufacturing  Company Little  Falls,  Minn. 

Red  River  Lumber  Company Akeley,  Minn. 

RusT-OwEN  Lumber  Company Drummond,  Wis. 

St.  Croix  Lumber  &  Mfg.  Company Winton,  Minn. 

J.  S.  Stearns  Lumber  Company Odanah,  Wis. 

The  I.  Stephenson  Company Wells,  Mich. 

David  Tozer  Company Stillwater,  Minn. 

The  Virginia  &  Rainy  Lake  Company Virginia,  Minn. 


List  of  Members  of 
THE  ASSOCIATED  WHITE  PINE  MANUFACTURERS  OF  IDAHO 

Blackwell  Lumber  Company Coeur  d'  Alene,  Idaho 

BoNNERS  Ferry  Lumber  Company Bonners  Ferry,  Idaho 

Dover  Lumber  Company Dover,  Idaho 

HuMBiRD  Lumber  Company Sandpoint,  Idaho 

McGoLDRiCK  Lumber  Company Spokane,  Wash. 

Milwaukee  Land  Company St.  Joe,  Idaho 

Panhandle  Lumber  Company Spirit  Lake,  Idaho 

Potlatch  Lumber  Company Potlatch,  Idaho 

Roselake  Lumber  Company Roselake,  Idaho 

Edward  Rutledge  Timber  Company Coeur  d'  Alene,  Idaho 


Any  information  desired  regarding  IVhite  Pine  will  be  furnished 
by  any  member  of  either  /tssociation  or  by  the 

WHITE  PINE  BUREAU 

Merchants  Bank  Building,  Saint  Paul,  Minnesota 

Representing 
The  Northern  Pine  Manufacturers'  AssocUtion  of  Minnesota,  Wisconsin 
and  Michigan  and  The  Associated  White  Pine  Manufacturers  of  Idaho 


14  DAY  USE 

RETURN  TO  DESK  FROM  WHICH  BORROWED 

LOAN  DEPT 

This  book  is  due  on  the  U^tja^  stamped  below,  or 
on  the  0 
Renewed  books  i 


lue  on  the  last  aaie  siaiui.^- >  -         , 

the  date  to  which  renewed. 

,ol^  are  subject  to  immediate  recaU.  ^ 


YL    Ib^:'^'^ 


LIBRARY -U.C.  BERKELEY 


•i-?   .  -i 


THE  UNIVERSITY  OF  CALIFORNIA  UBRARY